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Dr. Alessio Benavoli
Associate Professor, Statistics

Biography

Alessio Benavoli is an internationally recognised researcher in statistics, probabilistic machine learning, and automation. He received his Master's degree (2004) and his Ph.D. (2008) in Computer and Control Engineering from the University of Florence, Italy. From 2007 to 2008, he worked for the international company SELEX-Sistemi Integrati as system analyst. From 2008 to 2019, he was at the Dalle Molle Institute for Artificial Intelligence (IDSIA) in Lugano, Switzerland, becoming full professor in 2018. From 2019 to 2021, he was Senior Lecturer in Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning (ML) at the University of Limerick (Ireland). Currently, he is Associate Professor in Statistics at the School of Computer Science and Statistics, Trinity College Dublin. Alessio has ~130 technical peer-reviewed publications in main scientific journals and conferences in AI, machine learning (ML) and statistics, and his research bridges AI and ML, data science and engineering. He has 20 years experience in developing statistical models and AI-based systems for industry with applications to smart manufacturing, quantitative finance, green energy production forecast and defence sector.

Publications and Further Research Outputs

Peer-Reviewed Publications

Zaffalon, Marco and Benavoli, Alessio and Gualtieri, Giulia, 'Method to obtain statistical information on data while protecting privacy', WO, WO2025051375A1, 2026, 27 July 2026 Patent, 2026 URL

Alessio Benavoli, Dario Azzimonti, A tutorial on learning from preferences and choices with Gaussian processes, Foundations and Trends® in Machine Learning, 19, (1), 2026, p1 - 120, p1-120 Journal Article, 2026 DOI

Fiona Murphy and Alessio Benavoli, Constraint- and Score-Based Nonlinear Granger Causality Discovery with Kernels, Machine Learning, 115, (7), 2026, p150 Journal Article, 2026 DOI

Alessio Benavoli, Felix Binder, Quantum Wiener architecture for quantum reservoir computing, Physics Review A, 114, (1), 2026, p012433 Journal Article, 2026 DOI URL

Alessio Benavoli and Alessandro Facchini and Marco Zaffalon, The AI off-switch problem as a signalling game: bounded rationality and incomparability, Proceedings of the Fourteenth International Symposium on Imprecise Probabilities: Theories and Applications, International Symposium on Imprecise Probabilities: Theories and Applications (ISIPTA), edited by Sébastien Destercke and Alexander Erreygers and Max Nendel and Frank Riedel and Matthias C. M. Troffaes , 290, PMLR, 2025, pp1--11 Conference Paper, 2025

Fiona Murphy and Marina Navas Bachiller and Deirdre D 'Arcy and Alessio Benavoli, Gaussian process with dissolution spline kernel for in vitro dissolution testing, Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series C: Applied Statistics, 2025, pqlaf052 Journal Article, 2025 DOI

Alessio Benavoli and Alessandro Facchini and Marco Zaffalon, Connecting classical finite exchangeability to quantum theory and indistinguishability, International Journal of Approximate Reasoning, 2025, p109604 Journal Article, 2025 DOI

James Waterson, Arash Negahdari Kia, Stuart Rolt, Norma Bargary, Samuel Garcia, Jeremy Robertson, Alessio Benavoli, David Bergström, Kevin Burke, Predictive models for intravenous infusion longevity via infusion pump event log analysis, Journal of Critical Care, 81, 2024, p154577-154577 Journal Article, 2024 DOI

Branko Ristic and Alessio Benavoli and Sanjeev Arulampalam, Bayes'€ Rule Using Imprecise Probabilities [Lecture Notes], IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, 41, (1), 2024, p67-71 Journal Article, 2024 DOI

Alessio Benavoli and Dario Azzimonti, Linearly Constrained Gaussian Processes are SkewGPs: application to Monotonic Preference Learning and Desirability, The 40th Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence, Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (UAI), 2024 Conference Paper, 2024

Michael Held, Dario PIGA, Loris ROVEDA, Alessio BENAVOLI, Luca Maria Gambardella, 'Computer implemented method of and optimisation tool for refinement of laser cutting processing parameters by means of an optimization tool', WO, 2024, 31 July 2026 Patent, 2024 URL

Branko Ristic and Alessio Benavoli, Credal Valuation Network for Ongoing Threat Assessment, 2024 27th International Conference on Information Fusion (FUSION), International Conference on Information Fusion (FUSION), 2024, pp1--7 Conference Paper, 2024 DOI

Ristic, Branko and Benavoli, Alessio and Arulampalam, Sanjeev, Credal Valuation Networks for Machine Reasoning Under Uncertainty, IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence, 2023, p1-10 Journal Article, 2023 DOI

Branko Ristic and Alessio Benavoli and Alex Skvortsov, Robust target area search using sets of probabilities, Digital Signal Processing, 142, 2023, p104195 Journal Article, 2023 DOI

Arash Kia and James Waterson and Norma Bargary and Stuart Rolt and Kevin Burke and Jeremy Robertson and Samuel Garcia and Alessio Benavoli and David Bergström, Determinants of Intravenous Infusion Longevity and Infusion Failure via a Nonlinear Model Analysis of Smart Pump Event Logs: Retrospective Study, JMIR AI, 2, 2023, pe48628 Journal Article, 2023 DOI

Alessio Benavoli and Dario Azzimonti and Dario Piga, Learning Choice Functions with Gaussian Processes, Proceedings of the Thirty-Ninth Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence, Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (UAI), edited by Robin J. Evans and Ilya Shpitser , 216, PMLR, 2023, pp141--151 Conference Paper, 2023

Alessio Benavoli and Dario Azzimonti and Dario Piga, Bayesian Optimization For Choice Data, 2023 Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference Companion (GECCO '23 Companion), July 15--19, 2023, Lisbon, 2023 Conference Paper, 2023 DOI

Arianna Casanova and Alessio Benavoli and Marco Zaffalon, Nonlinear desirability as a linear classification problem, International Journal of Approximate Reasoning, 152, 2023, p1-32 Journal Article, 2023 DOI

Alessio Benavoli and Alessandro Facchini and Marco Zaffalon, Closure operators, classifiers and desirability, Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Symposium on Imprecise Probability: Theories and Applications, PMLR 215:25-36, International Symposium on Imprecise Probability: Theories and Applications (ISIPTA), Oviedo, Spain, edited by Enrique Miranda, Ignacio Montes, Erik Quaeghebeur, Barbara Vantaggi , 2023 Conference Paper, 2023

EANNA McGRATH, NICK MAHONY, NEIL FLEMING, ALESSIO BENAVOLI, and BERNARD DONNE, Prediction of Functional Threshold Power from Graded Exercise Test Data in Highly-Trained Individuals, International Journal of Exercise Science, 15, (4), 2022, p747 - 759 Journal Article, 2022 DOI

Manuel Schuerch and Dario Azzimonti and Alessio Benavoli and Marco Zaffalon, Correlated Product of Experts for Sparse Gaussian Process Regression, Machine Learning, 2022 Journal Article, 2022 DOI

Alessio Benavoli and Alessandro Facchini and Marco Zaffalon, Quantum indistinguishability through exchangeability, International Journal of Approximate Reasoning, 151, 2022, p389-412 Journal Article, 2022 DOI

Almardeny, Yahya and Benavoli, Alessio and Boujnah, Noureddine and Naredo, Enrique, A Reinforcement Learning System for Generating Instantaneous Quality Random Sequences, IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence, 2022, p1-1 Journal Article, 2022 DOI

Casanova, Arianna and Benavoli, Alessio and Zaffalon, Marco, Nonlinear Desirability as a Linear Classification Problem, ISIPTA'21 Int. Symposium on Imprecise Probability: Theories and Applications, PJMLR, International Symposium on Imprecise Probability: Theories and Applications (ISIPTA), 2021 Conference Paper, 2021

Alessio Benavoli and Alessandro Facchini and Marco Zaffalon, Quantum indistinguishability through exchangeable desirable gambles, ISIPTA'21 Int. Symposium on Imprecise Probability: Theories and Applications, PJMLR, International Symposium on Imprecise Probability: Theories and Applications (ISIPTA), 2021 Conference Paper, 2021

Benavoli, Alessio and Corani, Giorgio, State Space Approximation of Gaussian Processes for Time Series Forecasting, Advanced Analytics and Learning on Temporal Data, European Conference on Machine Learning and Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases, Cham, edited by Lemaire, Vincent and Malinowski, Simon and Bagnall, Anthony and Guyet, Thomas and Tavenard, Romain and Ifrim, Georgiana , Springer International Publishing, 2021, pp21--35 Conference Paper, 2021 DOI

Alessio Benavoli, Cassio P. de Campos, Bayesian Independence Test with Mixed-type Variables, 7, 2021, p1 - 13 Journal Article, 2021 DOI

Kania, Lucas and Schürch, Manuel and Azzimonti, Dario and Benavoli, Alessio, Sparse Information Filter for Fast Gaussian Process Regression, European Conference on Machine Learning and Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases ECML PKDD, mation Filter for Fast Gaussian Process Regression, European Conference on Machine Learning and Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases ECML PKDD, 2021 Conference Paper, 2021 DOI

Benavoli , Alessio and Facchini, Alessandro and Zaffalon, Marco, The Weirdness Theorem and the Origin of Quantum Paradoxes, Foundations of Physics, 51, (95), 2021 Journal Article, 2021 DOI

Alessio Benavoli and Dario Azzimonti and Dario Piga, Preferential Bayesian optimisation with Skew Gaussian Processes, 2021 Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference Companion (GECCO '21 Companion), July 10--14, 2021, Lille, France, Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference Companion (GECCO), New York, NY, USA, ACM, 2021 Conference Paper, 2021 DOI

Benavoli A., Wyse J. and White A., Gaussian Processes to speed up MCMC with automatic exploratory-exploitation effect, PROBPROG, 2021 Conference Paper, 2021

Alessio Benavoli and Alessio Balleri and Alfonso Farina, Joint Waveform and Guidance Control Optimization by Statistical Linearisation for Target Rendezvous, IEEE Radar Conference 2021, May 8-14, Atlanta (USA), IEEE Radar Conference, 2021 Conference Paper, 2021 DOI

Corani, Giorgio; Benavoli, Alessio; Augusto, Joao; Zaffalon, Marco, Time series forecasting with Gaussian Processes needs priors , European Conference on Machine Learning and Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases ECML PKDD, Bilbao, Spain, 13-17 September, 2021 Conference Paper, 2021 URL

Alessio Benavoli, Dario Azzimonti, Dario Piga, A unified framework for closed-form nonparametric regression, classification, preference and mixed problems with Skew Gaussian Processes, Machine Learning, 2021 Journal Article, 2021 DOI

Alessio Benavoli and Cassio de Campos, Bayesian Kernelised Test of (In)dependence with Mixed-type Variables, The 8th IEEE International Conference on Data Science and Advanced Analytics (DSAA). Porto, Portugal, IEEE International Conference on Data Science and Advanced Analytics (DSAA), 2021 Conference Paper, 2021

Ristic, B.; Gilliam, C.; Byrne, M.; Benavoli, A., A tutorial on uncertainty modeling for machine reasoning, Information Fusion, 55, 2020, p30 - 44 Journal Article, 2020

Benavoli, A.; Azzimonti, D.; Piga, D., Skew Gaussian processes for classification, Machine Learning, 109, 2020, p1877 - 1902 Journal Article, 2020

Schürch, M.; Azzimonti, D.; Benavoli, A.; Zaffalon, M., Recursive estimation for sparse Gaussian process regression, Automatica, 120, 2020, p109 - 127 Journal Article, 2020

Piga, D.; Bemporad, A.; Benavoli, A., Rao-Blackwellized sampling for batch and recursive Bayesian inference of Piecewise Affine models, Automatica, 117, 2020 Journal Article, 2020

Piga, D. ; Benavoli, A., Semialgebraic Outer Approximations for Set-Valued Nonlinear Filtering, European Control Conference (ECC), Naples, Italy, 25-28 June , 2019 Conference Paper, 2019

Benavoli, A; Balleri, A; Farina, A, Joint Waveform and Guidance Control Optimization for Target Rendezvous, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 67, (16), 2019, p4357 - 4369 Journal Article, 2019

Alessio Benavoli, Alessandro Facchini, Dario Piga, Marco Zaffalon, Sum-of-squares for bounded rationality, International Journal of Approximate Reasoning, 2019, p130 - 152 Journal Article, 2019

Benavoli, A. ; Facchini, A. ; Zaffalon, M., Bernstein's socks, polynomial-time provable coherence and entanglement, PJMLR, International Symposium on Imprecise Probability: Theories and Applications (ISIPTA), Ghent, Belgium, edited by Bock, De J; de Campos, C; de Cooman, G; Quaeghebeur, E; Wheeler, G , 2019 Conference Paper, 2019

Benavoli, A., Dual Probabilistic Programming, PROBPROG 2018 The International Conference on Probabilistic Programmin, MIT, Boston, US, 2018 Conference Paper, 2018

Benavoli, A.; Facchini, A. ; Piga, D.; Zaffalon, M., SOS for bounded rationality, Proc. ISIPTA'17 Int. Symposium on Imprecise Probability: Theories and Applications,, 2017 Conference Paper, 2017

Benavoli, A. ; Corani, G. ; Demsar, J. ; Zaffalon, M., Time for a change: a tutorial for comparing multiple classifiers through Bayesian analysis, Journal of Machine Learning Research, 18, (77), 2017, p1 - 36 Journal Article, 2017

Biologically-inspired coordination of guidance and adaptive radiated waveform for interception and rendezvous problems in, editor(s)Alessio Balleri; Hugh Griffiths; Chris Baker , Biologically-Inspired Radar and Sonar: Lessons from nature, 2017, [Alessio Balleri, Alfonso Farina, and Alessio Benavoli] Book Chapter, 2017

Balleri, Alessio ; Benavoli, Alessio ; Farina, Alfonso, Coordination of Guidance and Adaptive Radiated Waveform for Interception and Rendezvous Problems, 18th International Radar Symposium (IRS 2017),, 2017 Conference Paper, 2017

Balleri, Alessio ; Farina, Alfonso ; Benavoli, Alessio, Coordination of optimal guidance law and adaptive radiated waveform for interception and rendezvous problems, IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation, 2017 Journal Article, 2017

Maradia, Umang; Benavoli, Alessio; Boccadoro, Marco; Klyuev, Mikhail; Gambardella, Luca; Wegener, Konrad; Bonesana, Claudio; Zaffalon, Marco, EDM Drilling optimisation using stochastic optimisation, CIRP Conference on Intelligent Computation in Manufacturing Engineering, ICME `17, 2017 Conference Paper, 2017

Corani, G.; Benavoli, A.; Dem ar, J.; Mangili, F.; Zaffalon, M., Statistical comparison of classifiers through Bayesian hierarchical modelling, Machine Learning, 2017, p1 - 21 Journal Article, 2017

Benavoli, Alessio ; Facchini, Alessandro ; Zaffalon, Marco, Bayes + Hilbert = Quantum Mechanics, Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Quantum Physics and Logic (QPL 2017), 2017 Conference Paper, 2017

Alessio Benavoli, Alessandro Facchini, Marco Zaffalon, A Gleason-Type Theorem for Any Dimension Based on a Gambling Formulation of Quantum Mechanics, Foundations of Physics, 2017 Journal Article, 2017

Piga, Dario ; Benavoli, Alessio, A unified framework for deterministic and probabilistic D-stability analysis of uncertain polynomial matrices, Automatic Control, IEEE Transactions on, 2017 Journal Article, 2017

Benavoli, Alessio ; Facchini, Alessandro ; Vicente-Perez, Jose ; Zaffalon, Marco, A polarity theory for sets of desirable gambles, Proc. ISIPTA'17 Int. Symposium on Imprecise Probability: Theories and Applications,, 2017 Conference Paper, 2017

de Campos, Cassio P; Benavoli, Alessio, Joint Analysis of Multiple Algorithms and Performance Measures, New Generation Computing, 2016 Journal Article, 2016

Benavoli, Alessio ; de Campos, Cassio P, Bayesian Dependence Tests for Continuous, Binary and Mixed Continuous-Binary Variables, Entropy, 2016 Journal Article, 2016

Benavoli, Alessio ; Facchini, Alessandro ; Zaffalon, Marco, Quantum mechanics: The Bayesian theory generalized to the space of Hermitian matrices, Phys. Rev. A, 2016 Journal Article, 2016

Corani, Giorgio ; Benavoli, Alessio ; Dem ar, Janez ; Mangili, Francesca ; Zaffalon, Marco, Statistical comparison of classifiers through Bayesian hierarchical modelling, Machine Learning, 2016 Journal Article, 2016

Benavoli, Alessio ; Facchini, Alessandro ; Zaffalon, Marco, Quantum rational preferences and desirability, Proceedings of The 1st International Workshop on "Imperfect Decision Makers: Admitting Real-World Rationality", NIPS 2016,, 2016 Conference Paper, 2016

Benavoli, Alessio ; Piga, Dario, A probabilistic interpretation of set-membership filtering: Application to polynomial systems through polytopic bounding, Automatica, 2016 Journal Article, 2016

Corani, Giorgio ; Benavoli, Alessio, A Bayesian approach for comparing cross-validated algorithms on multiple data sets, European Conference on Machine Learning and Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases (ECML-PKDD 2015), 2015 Conference Paper, 2015

Benavoli, Alessio ; Mangili, Francesca ; Ruggeri, Fabrizio ; Zaffalon, Marco, Imprecise Dirichlet Process With Application to the Hypothesis Test on the Probability that X< Y, Journal of Statistical Theory and Practice, 2015 Journal Article, 2015

Benavoli, Alessio ; de Campos, Cassio P, Statistical Tests for Joint Analysis of Performance Measures, Advanced Methodologies for Bayesian Networks: Second International Workshop, AMBN 2015, Yokohama, Japan, November 16-18, 2015. Proceedings, 2015 Conference Paper, 2015

Mangili, Francesca ; Benavoli, Alessio, New prior near-ignorance models on the simplex, International Journal of Approximate Reasoning, 2015 Journal Article, 2015

Benavoli, Alessio ; Mangili, Francesca, Gaussian Processes for Bayesian hypothesis tests on regression functions, Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics (AISTAT 2015), 2015 Conference Paper, 2015

Corani, Giorgio ; Benavoli, Alessio, A Bayesian approach for comparing cross-validated algorithms on multiple data sets, Machine Learning, 2015 Journal Article, 2015

Benavoli, Alessio ; Corani, Giorgio ; Mangili, Francesca ; Zaffalon, Marco, A Bayesian nonparametric procedure for comparing algorithms, Proceedings of the 31th International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML 2015), 2015 Conference Paper, 2015

Mangili, Francesca ; Benavoli, Alessio ; de Campos, Cassio P; Zaffalon, Marco, Reliable survival analysis based on the Dirichlet Process, Biometrical Journal, 2015 Journal Article, 2015

Benavoli, Alessio ; Zaffalon, Marco, Prior near ignorance for inferences in the k-parameter exponential family, Statistics, 2014 Journal Article, 2014

Benavoli, Alessio ; Mangili, Francesca ; Corani, Giorgio ; Zaffalon, Marco ; Ruggeri, Fabrizio, A Bayesian Wilcoxon signed-rank test based on the Dirichlet process, Proceedings of the 30th International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML 2014), 2014 Conference Paper, 2014

Benavoli, Alessio, Belief function and multivalued mapping robustness in statistical estimation, International Journal of Approximate Reasoning, 2014 Journal Article, 2014

Mauá, Denis Deratani ; de Campos, Cassio P; Benavoli, Alessio ; Antonucci, Alessandro, Probabilistic Inference in Credal Networks: New Complexity Results, Journal of Artifical Intelligence Research, 2014 Journal Article, 2014

Maua, Denis Deratani and de Campos, Cassio P. and Benavoli, Alessio and Antonucci, Alessandro, On the Complexity of Strong and Epistemic Credal Networks, Proceedings of the 29th Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (UAI 2013), 2013, pp391-400 Conference Paper, 2013

Benavoli, Alessio and Papi, Francesco, Set-membership PHD filter, Information Fusion (FUSION), 2013 Proc. of the 16th International Conference on, 2013, pp1722 --1729 Conference Paper, 2013

Benavoli, Alessio, Imprecise Hierarchical Dirichlet model with applications, Information Fusion (FUSION), 2013 Proc. of the 16th International Conference on, 2013, pp1--8 Conference Paper, 2013

Benavoli, Alessio, The Generalized Moment-Based Filter, Automatic Control, IEEE Transactions on, 58, (10), 2013, p2642-2647 Journal Article, 2013 DOI

Benavoli, Alessio and Zaffalon, Marco, Density-ratio robustness in dynamic state estimation, Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 37, (12), 2013, p54 - 75 Journal Article, 2013 DOI

Battistelli, Giorgio and Benavoli, Alessio and Chisci, Luigi, Data-Driven Strategies for selective data transmission in sensor networks, Conference on Decision and Control, 2012 Conference Paper, 2012

Benavoli, Alessio and Noack, Benjamin, Pushing Kalman's Idea to the Extremes, Information Fusion (FUSION), 2012, 2012 Conference Paper, 2012

Battistelli, Giorgio and Benavoli, Alessio and Chisci, Luigi, State estimation with remote sensors and intermittent transmissions, Systems & Control Letters, 61, (1), 2012, p155 - 164 Journal Article, 2012 DOI

Belief Function Robustness in Estimation in, editor(s)Denoeux, Thierry and Masson, Marie-Helene , Belief Functions: Theory and Applications. Advances in Intelligent and Soft Computing, Springer Berlin / Heidelberg, 2012, pp375-383 , [Benavoli, Alessio] Book Chapter, 2012 DOI

Benavoli, Alessio and Zaffalon, Marco, A model of prior ignorance for inferences in the one-parameter exponential family, Journal of Statistical Planning and Inference, 142, (7), 2012, p1960 - 1979 Journal Article, 2012 DOI

Battistelli, Giorgio and Benavoli, Alessio and Chisci, Luigi, Data-driven communication for state estimation with sensor networks, Automatica, 48, (5), 2012, p926 - 935 Journal Article, 2012 DOI

Data Fusion using Evidential Networks for Decision Support in Surveillance Systems in, editor(s)Mahendra Mallick, Vikram Krishnamurthy, Ba-Ngu Vo , Integrated Tracking, Classification, and Sensor Management: Theory and Applications, Wiley, 2012, ppCh. 18 , [Benavoli, Alessio and Ristic, Branko] Book Chapter, 2012

Benavoli, Alessio and Zaffalon, Marco, A discussion on learning and prior ignorance for sets of priors in the one-parameter exponential family, Proc. ISIPTA'11 - 7th Int. Symposium on imprecise Probability: Theories and Applications, Belief Functions: Theory and Applications, Innsbruck (AU), 2011, pp1--10 Conference Paper, 2011

Battistelli, Giorgio and Chisci, Luigi and Papi, Francesco and Benavoli, Alessio and Farina, Alfonso and Graziano, Antonio, Optimal Flow Models for Multiscan Data Association, Aerospace and Electronic Systems, IEEE Transactions on, 47, (4), 2011, p2405 -2422 Journal Article, 2011 DOI

Benavoli, Alessio and Zaffalon, Marco and Miranda, Enrique, Robust Filtering Through Coherent Lower Previsions, Automatic Control, IEEE Transactions on, 56, (7), 2011, p1567 -1581 Journal Article, 2011 DOI

Hernandez, Marcel and Benavoli, Alessio and Graziano, Antonio and Farina, Alfonso and Morelande, Mark, Performance Measures and MHT for Tracking Move-Stop-Move Targets with MTI Sensors, Aerospace and Electronic Systems, IEEE Transactions on, 47, (2), 2011, p996 -1025 Journal Article, 2011 DOI

Benavoli, Alessio and Ristic, Branko, Classification with Imprecise Likelihoods: A comparison of TBM, Random Set and Imprecise Probability Approach, Information Fusion (FUSION), 2011 Proc. of the 14th International Conference on, Belief Functions: Theory and Applications, 2011, pp1--8 Conference Paper, 2011

de Campos, Cassio P. and Benavoli, Alessio, Inference with Multinomial Data: Why to Weaken the Prior Strength., Proc. of the 22th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence IJCAI, Belief Functions: Theory and Applications, edited by Walsh, Toby , 2011, pp2107-2112 Conference Paper, 2011

Benavoli, Alessio and Chisci, Luigi, Robust stochastic control based on imprecise probabilities, Proc. of the 18th IFAC World Congress, 2011, pp4606--4613 Conference Paper, 2011

Corani, Giorgio and Benavoli, Alessio, Restricting the IDM for Classification, International Conference on Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty in Knowledge-Based Systems, edited by Haullermeier, Eyke and Kruse, Rudolf and Hoffmann, Frank , Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010, pp328-337 Conference Paper, 2010 DOI

Benavoli, Alessio, Interval dominance based data association, Information Fusion, 2010. FUSION '10. 13th International Conference on, 2010, pp1 -8 Conference Paper, 2010

Benavoli, Alessio and Antonucci, Alessandro, Aggregating Imprecise Probabilistic Knowledge: application to Zadeh's paradox and sensor networks, Int. Journal of Approximate Reasoning, 51, (9), 2010, p1014--1028 Journal Article, 2010 DOI

Antonucci, Alessandro and Benavoli, Alessio and Zaffalon, Marco and de Cooman, Gert and Hermans, Filip, Multiple Model Tracking by Imprecise Markov Trees, Information Fusion, 2009. FUSION '09. 12th International Conference on, Seattle (USA), 2009, pp1767--1774 Conference Paper, 2009

Battistelli, Giorgio and Benavoli, Alessio and Chisci, Luigi, State Estimation with remote sensors and data driven communication, Proc. on 1st IFAC workshop on Estimation and Control of networked systems, Venice (IT), 2009 Conference Paper, 2009

Benavoli, Alessio and Chisci, Luigi and Farina, Alfonso, Fibonacci sequence, golden section, Kalman filter and optimal control, Signal Processing, 89, (8), 2009, p1483--1488 Journal Article, 2009 DOI

Battistelli, Giorgio and Benavoli, Alessio and Chisci, Luigi, State Estimation in a Centralized Sensor Network under Limited Communication Rate, Proc. on European Control Conference (ECC), Budapest, Hungary, 2009 Conference Paper, 2009

State Estimation in a Sensor Network under Bandwidth Constraints in, editor(s)Alessandro Chiuso, Luigi Fortuna, Mattia Frasca, Alessandro Rizzo, Luca Schenato, Sandro Zampieri , Modelling, Estimation and Control of Networked Complex Systems, Springer, 2009, pp207--221 , [Battistelli, Giorgio and Benavoli, Alessio and Chisci, Luigi] Book Chapter, 2009

Benavoli, Alessio and Antonucci, Alessandro, Aggregating Imprecise Probabilistic Knowledge, Proc. ISIPTA'09 - 6th Int. Symposium on imprecise Probability: Theories and Applications, Durham (UK), 2009, pp31--41 Conference Paper, 2009

Benavoli, Alessio and Zaffalon, Marco and Miranda, Enrique, Reliable hidden Markov model filtering through coherent lower previsions, Information Fusion, 2009. FUSION '09. 12th International Conference on, Seattle (USA), 2009, pp1743--1750 Conference Paper, 2009

Benavoli, Alessio and Ristic, Branko and Farina, Alfonso and Oxenham, Martin and Chisci, Luigi, An Application of Evidential Networks to Threat Assessment, Aerospace and Electronic Systems, IEEE Transactions on, 45, (2), 2009, p620--639 Journal Article, 2009 DOI

Benavoli, Alessio and de Campos, Cassio P., Inference from multinomial data based on a MLE-dominance criterion, Proc. on European Conf. on Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning and Uncertainty (Ecsqaru), Verona (IT), Springer Berlin / Heidelberg, 2009, pp22--33 Conference Paper, 2009

Battistelli, Giorgio and Chisci, Luigi and Papi, Francesco and Benavoli, Alessio and Farina, Alfonso, Multiscan association as a single-commodity flow optimization problem, Radar Conference, 2008. RADAR '08. IEEE, Adelaide, Australia, 2008, pp519--524 Conference Paper, 2008 DOI

Benavoli, Alessio and Ristic, Branko and Farina, Alfonso and Oxenham, Martin and Chisci, Luigi, An approach to Threat Assessment Based on Evidential Networks, Information Fusion, 2008. FUSION '08. 10th International Conference on, Quebec city, Canada, 2008, pp1--6 Conference Paper, 2008 DOI

Chisci, Luigi and Benavoli, Alessio and Farina, Alfonso, Tracking a target moving in a known road network by square-root equality-constrained filtering, Radar Conference, 2008. RADAR '08. IEEE, Roma, Italy, 2008, pp1--6 Conference Paper, 2008 DOI

Benavoli, Alessio and Chisci, Luigi and Ristic, Branko and Farina, Alfonso, Modelling Uncertain Implication Rules in Evidence Theory, Information Fusion, 2008. FUSION '08. 11th International Conference on, Cologne, Germany, 2008, pp1--8 Conference Paper, 2008 DOI

Battistelli, Giorgio and Benavoli, Alessio and Chisci, Luigi, State estimation with a remote sensor under limited communication rate, Proc. on 3rd Int. Symp. on Communications, Control and Signal Processing (ISCCSP), Malta, 2008, pp654--659 Conference Paper, 2008 DOI

Benavoli, Alessio and Farina, Alfonso and Ortenzi, Luciana, MLE in presence of equality and inequality non-linear constraints for the ballistic target problem, Radar Conference, 2008. RADAR '08. IEEE, Roma, Italy, 2008, pp1--6 Conference Paper, 2008 DOI

Benavoli, Alessio and Di Lallo, Annarita, Why Should We Use Particle Filtering in FM Band Passive Radar?, Proc. on European Radar Conference Amsterdam (EuRAD), Amsterdam, Netherlands, 2008, pp344--347 Conference Paper, 2008

Battistelli, Giorgio and Chisci, Luigi and Morrocchi, Stefano and Papi, Francesco and Benavoli, Alessio and Farina, Alfonso and Graziano, Antonio, Traffic intensity estimation via PHD filtering, Proc. on European Radar Conference Amsterdam (EuRAD), Amsterdam, Netherlands, 2008, pp340--343 Conference Paper, 2008

Battistelli, Giorgio and Chisci, Luigi and Papi, Francesco and Farina, Alfonso and Benavoli, Alessio, Multiscan association as a multi-commodity flow optimization problem, Proc. on IEEE Radar Conference, Roma, Italy, 2008, pp1--6 Conference Paper, 2008 DOI

Benavoli, Alessio and Chisci, Luigi and Farina, Alfonso, Tracking of a ballistic missile with a-priori information, Aerospace and Electronic Systems, IEEE Transactions on, 43, (3), 2007, p1000--1016 Journal Article, 2007 DOI

Knowledge-Based radar Tracking in, editor(s)Fulvio Gini, Muralidhar Rangaswamy , Knowledge"Based Radar Detection, Tracking, and Classification, New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2007, [Benavoli, Alessio; Chisci, Luigi; Farina, Alfonso; Immediata, Sandro; Timmoneri, Luca] Book Chapter, 2007 TARA - Full Text DOI

Benavoli, Alessio and Chisci, Luigi and Farina, Alfonso, Estimation of constrained parameters with guaranteed MSE improvement, Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions on, 55, (4), 2007, p1264--1274 Journal Article, 2007 DOI

, Modelling and efficient fusion of uncertain information: beyond the classical probability approach, 2007 Journal Article, 2007

Benavoli, Alessio and Chisci, Luigi, Towards optimal energy-quality tradeoff in tracking via sensor networks, Proc. on European Control Conference (ECC), Kos, Greece, 2007, pp1--5 Conference Paper, 2007

Benavoli, Alessio and Chisci, Luigi, Improved estimation for object localization via sensor networks, Networking, Sensing and Control, 2007 IEEE International Conference on, London, (UK), 2007, pp302--306 Conference Paper, 2007 DOI

Benavoli, Alessio and Chisci, Luigi and Di Lallo, Annarita and Farina, Alfonso and Fulcoli, Riccardo and Mancinelli, Riccardo and Timmoneri, Luca, Design and development of a signal and data processor test bed for a passive radar in the FM band, Radar Systems, 2007 IET International Conference on, Edinburgh, (UK), 2007, pp1--5 Conference Paper, 2007

Benavoli, Alessio; Chisci, Luigi; Farina, Alfonso; Ortenzi, Luciana; Zappa, Giovanni, Hard-Constrained versus Soft-Constrained Parameter Estimation, Aerospace and Electronic Systems, IEEE Transactions on, 42, 2006, p1224-1239 Journal Article, 2006 DOI

Benavoli, Alessio; Chisci, Luigi; Farina, Alfonso; Immediata, Sandro; Timmoneri, Luca; Zappa, Giovanni, Knowledge-Based System for Multi-Target Tracking in a Littoral Environment, IEEE Trans. Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 42, 2006, p1100-1119 Journal Article, 2006 DOI

Non-Peer-Reviewed Publications

Alessio Benavoli and Dario Azzmonti, 'prefGP, a Gaussian process based library for learning from preference and choice data', 2026, - Software, 2026 URL

Alessio Benavoli and Felix Binder, 'qWiener, a library for quantum reservoir computing', 2026, - Software, 2026 URL

Alessio benavoli, Marco Forgione, Dario Piga, 'dynoDeepGP, a novel approach to system identification in dynamical systems using a specialised class of Deep Gaussian Processes', 2025, - Software, 2025 URL

Alessio benavoli and Dario Azzimonti, 'ChoiceGP, Python implementation of a Gaussian Process model to learn choice functions from choice-data', 2024, - Software, 2024 URL

Alessio Benavoli and Dario Azzimonti, 'SkewGP, a unified framework for closed-form nonparametric regression, classification, preference and mixed problems', 2021, - Software, 2021 URL

Alessio Benavoli and Alessandro Facchini and Marco Zaffalon, Computational Complexity and the Nature of Quantum Mechanics (Extended version), 2019 Journal Article, 2019

Bayesian Nonparametrics in, International Journal of Approximate Reasoning, Elsevier, 2017 Book Chapter, 2017 DOI

Alessio Benavoli, Giorgio Corani, Janez Demsar, 'Baycomp, a library for Bayesian comparison of classifiers.', 2017, - Software, 2017 URL

Alessio Benavoli and Marco Zaffalon, State Space representation of non-stationary Gaussian Processes, 2016 Journal Article, 2016

Research Expertise

Projects

  • Title
    • Securing Machine Learning from Threats Exploiting Unused Model Parameters
  • Summary
    • Applications are increasingly leveraging Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to provide state-of-the-art per- formance on a wide range of real-life problems. With the success Large Language Models (LLMs), new generations of larger models are expected to become central to many systems that are integrated into hu- man spaces and that permeate everyday life. The virtues of over-parameterization have been established from both the statistical and computational perspectives. However, this overparameterization leaves a large number of parameters that are not essen- tial to the learned model and whose state is not important (they are "don"t cares"). In both software and hardware systems, undefined behavior and don"t-care states have been shown to be potential sources of vulnerabilities. In the same vein, we believe that unused parameters (UPs) represent undefined behavior and don"t-care states with respect to the primary model that can be exploited by attackers. Because of the substantially different nature of machine learning models, this undefined behavior manifests differently: as extra capacity used to store information covertly, or as extra functionality to support unintended behavior when triggered. The goal of this project is to understand the security and privacy implications of the unused param- eters present in machine learning models. The research explores fundamental questions and algorithmic innovations for a class of machine learning exploits that targets the available spare capacity in overparameterized models. We explore the problem both from the theoretical and empirical perspectives. We also aim to explore these ideas and threat models in the context of other learning models including federated learning, and generative models. Finally, we also aim to study potential mitigation, both those relying on detection as well as elimination of malicious embedded data or functionality. The attacks and optimizations, theoretical models and their analyses, generalizations and end-to-end attacks and proposed mitigations represent the intellectual merit of the project.
  • Funding Agency
    • Research Ireland
  • Date From
    • 01/01/2026
  • Date To
    • 31/12/2028
  • Title
    • Re-Make
  • Summary
    • The Re-Make project, coordinated by Politecnico di Milano, aims to implement, monitor, and characterize a bespoke sustainable high-performance repair and Additive Manufacturing (AM) technology based on solid state deposition. The project seeks to achieve functional products through a multi-faceted approach that combines multi-scale computational modelling with advanced experimental, analytical techniques, and data-driven approaches. Extensive background research has led to the definition 11 Doctoral candidates that will accomplish Re-Make"s plan through a list of realistically measurable and verifiable Research and Training Objectives. Here at Trinity College, we developed the DC2 program, for the development of a new experimental set-up for impact high-speed visualizations with a high-speed camera. The findings of DC2 will provide with a deeper understanding of the impact process and the key particle/substrate interactions for a wide range of materials, and will allow to resolve in real-time the plastic and elastic deformation process during Cold Spray (CS).
  • Funding Agency
    • European Union Horizon Europe research and innovation programme
  • Date From
    • 01/10/2023
  • Date To
    • 30/09/2027
  • Title
    • Humans-in-the-Loop towards a more effective AI in manufacturing
  • Summary
    • The adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for Process Optimisation (PO) in manufacturing can significantly contribute to make the Irish manufacturing sector more competitive and sustainable. However, its adoption has been slower than expected. Looking at the way AI is being used in PO, the issue is the need of tailoring AI-solutions for every machine tool and context (used material, shape of the manufactured object). With this approach, the industry will need tens of thousands of unique AI- models, which is clearly infeasible. Instead of developing an AI-solution for each machine tool and context, HLOOP proposes to build a single AI-model exploiting the synergy between AI and human-workers. Assessing the quality of the manufacturing process is more effectively done by humans than AI, while AI is better at dealing with high-dimensional decision problems. We plan to use the feedback of machine operators to train on-the-fly (that is without using any pre-collected dataset) and in real-time an AI-model that can predict when the manufacturing process is good/bad, and then optimise it. https://hloop.scss.tcd.ie/
  • Funding Agency
    • Research Ireland
  • Date From
    • 01/01/2023
  • Date To
    • 30/06/2024
  • Title
    • Data analytics for the development of smart infusion pumps
  • Funding Agency
    • SFI-Confirm and the company BD
  • Date From
    • 01/06/2021
  • Date To
    • 01/06/2023
  • Title
    • Causality in timeseries
  • Funding Agency
    • Research Ireland Centre for Research Training in Artificial Intelligence

Keywords

Artificial Intelligence/Cybernetics; Control Theory (Computer Sciences); Data Analysis; Probabilistic Machine Learning; Probability; Quantum information physics; Statistics