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6 | Path to east end: Ireland’s greatest scientist

Sir William Rowan Hamilton (1805-65)Sir William Rowan Hamilton (1805-65)

Sir William Rowan Hamilton (1805-65), left an important scientific legacy that includes the Hamiltonian (a cornerstone of quantum mechanics, and used daily by engineers, physicists and even economists); conic refraction (which he predicted), and quaternion algebra, now used in computer graphics and to orient satellites.A child prodigy with a talent for languages, he retained his love of poetry all his life and would write sonnets for every occasion.

His invention of quaternions is marked every October 16th, with a memorial walk, lecture, and a festival of mathematics.Dunsink Observatory, where he spent all his professional life, is open to the public on winter nights.

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Last updated 7 May 2009 by Science Safaris: The Trinity Trail (Email).