Writing a Thesis
Your thesis/dissertation is not the end of your study but your first piece of significant academic work. Completing it is both a contribution to new knowledge AND a learning process for you. What you learn about research and writing will outlive the relevance of the content. You can start by breaking the task of producing a thesis/dissertation into manageable “chunks”. This section addresses many of the challenges you will face along the way.
The Thesis Regulations are available from the Graduate Studie Office here.
Challenge 1 – getting started
Find out what you are expected to do by:
- Attending department based orientation and technical programs
- Read course handbooks
- Read the Graduate Students Office guidelines
- Books and websites on dissertation writing
- Look for previous dissertations in the library
Challenge 2 – managing your writing
Set up your dissertation files – a separate file for each section (See session on “Planning thesis production using MS Word”)
- Cover page – see your handbook
- Formalities – see Graduate Studies Office's guidelines
- References/bibliography
- Appendices
- Key words
- Abstract
- List of Tables and Figures
- Ethics statement
- Statement of original authorship
- Acknowledgements
- Table of contents
Chapters (one file each)
- Chapter 1. Introduction and overview
- Chapter 2. Literature review
- Chapter 3. Research question
- Chapter 4. Methodology
- Chapter 5. Results
- Chapter 6. Discussion
- Chapter 7. Summary and conclusions
Challenge 3. - Free up headspace
- Write down everything you can so that you do not need to keep it in short term memory
- Do not write sequentially and be prepared to leave gaps
- Recycle
- Copy and paste into the appropriate chapter any material you have already written including preliminary reference sections or bibliographies (see sessions on EndNote)
- Set up a “recycle” file. Do not delete any paragraph you write. Save it because you may be able to reuse it somewhere else.
Structure each chapter
- Tell ‘em what you’r goin to tell ‘em (8)
- Tell ‘em (2)
- Tell ‘em what you told ‘em (6)
E.g. Chapter 1
- Introduction
- What the thesis is about (write now)
- What the chapters say (write after they are written)
- Summary and conclusion and
- Why the research is important (write anytime you work this out)
Challenge 4. – figuring out what your thesis is about
- Free up headspace then focus specifically on your research question and write it down
- Use research seminars, study groups, conferences and peers to get feedback on your idea
- Make sure it is expressed in terms that your peers can understand
- Discuss the refined statement with your supervisor and reach agreement as early in the process as possible
Challenge 5. – planning and management
- Identify the tasks that need to be done to complete each chapter
- Estimate how long each task will take
- Use planning tools such as Gantt Charts to establish important sequences
- Enter start dates, milestones and completion dates in your diary
- Review and revise regularly
- Hopelessly inaccurate estimates are much more efficient than no estimates at all
Challenge 6. – managing content AND process
Content
- Set task targets with your supervisor
- Make maximum use the library and resources (see library sessions)
- Get your material reviewed by peers (seminars, conferences)
- Make contact with people doing similar research (network)
Process
- Staying motivated
- Rewards for progress
- Graph your word-count (chapters and refs only)
- Keep a journal of your progress recording how you solved problems and overcame difficulties
- Manage social support
- Keep your sense of humour
Postgraduate Study References
This handout provides some follow-up references on Postgraduate Study.
Download: Postgraduate Study References.doc - (MS Word 36kb)
Outlining
A guide on using outlining to help with your writing.
Download: Outlining.doc - (MS Word 28kb)
Thesis Writing Presentation
Our PowerPoint presentation from Thesis Writing workshop.
